Many people entered in to the year 2020 with the high hopes and goals that commonly precede a new decade but few were prepared for the onslaught of news surrounding something that measures less than 400 nano meters in size. The coronavirus, also known as COVID-19, is a novel virus encompassed in a large family of coronaviruses and made its grand debut in Wuhan, a city within the Hubei Province of China. Since then, it has been spreading around the globe faster than a speeding bullet- or technically at the speed of a 767. With all of this publicity, many people are questioning if this new kid on the block is as big of a deal as the media portrays or is it being milked to death like a one-hit wonder?
Specializing in upper respiratory infections, symptoms of COVID-19 range from virtually non-existent to mimicking the flu. Persons infected may develop shortness of breath, cough, fever and runny nose (*note this is not an all inclusive list). Although the virus does not discriminate between hosts and will accept any and all passengers, it tends to thrive in those with compromised immune systems (for example heart problems, diabetes, cancer and lung disease), young children and older adults.
So how do you go about protecting yourself and your family from this ghastly globe trotter? According to new guidelines from the Center for Disease Control, it is recommended that people wash their hands frequently (especially prior to coming in to contact with your face), use a hand sanitizer that contains at least 60% alcohol, and avoid close contact with people who are sick.
Finally, if you or a family member begin exhibiting the symptoms listed above and believe you have come in contact with someone infected with COVID-19 you should contact your healthcare provider immediately. People who are infected with the virus, or are displaying symptoms of the virus, are instructed to remain at home and avoid traveling for any purposes including work and school, so cancel that pickleball match and skip out your weekly Target run if this includes you.
There is currently no antiviral treatment for COVID-19 although every state has a diagnostic test available. Management of the illness is directed at relieving the symptoms associated and includes rest and hydration. If symptoms progress in severity contact your healthcare provider immediately for further instruction.
Works Cited
Center for Disease Control, March 9, 2020, March 10, 2020,https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-nCoV/summary.html
Comments